mm-1109 === Subject: Re: problem with mobius transformations donÕt forget reßections thru diameters > im trying to determine the set of mobius transformations T such that > T(D)=D, where D is the unit disk centered at 0 (without its boundary). > At first I thought it would only be the mobius transformations that > are rotations (i.e. T(z)=e^(it)z for some t in R) but my professor > tells me that there is a larger class of functions. === Subject: Re: problem with mobius transformations > donÕt forget reßections thru diameters > im trying to determine the set of mobius transformations T such that > T(D)=D, where D is the unit disk centered at 0 (without its boundary). > At first I thought it would only be the mobius transformations that > are rotations (i.e. T(z)=e^(it)z for some t in R) but my professor > tells me that there is a larger class of functions. are reßections the only other transformations that map D onto D? === Subject: Re: problem with mobius transformations donÕt forget compositions > donÕt forget reßections thru diameters > im trying to determine the set of mobius transformations T such that > T(D)=D, where D is the unit disk centered at 0 (without its boundary). > At first I thought it would only be the mobius transformations that > are rotations (i.e. T(z)=e^(it)z for some t in R) but my professor > tells me that there is a larger class of functions. > are reßections the only other transformations that map D onto D? 7 === Subject: Re: Old Arguments, Dik Winter and Rick Decker > Just now I went to the website: http://www.crank.net/harris.html and noticed that ßame website put up by Erik Max Francis who > apparently is the sole instigator and maintainer has links to two > webpages maintained by Dik Winter and Rick Decker where they put up > OLD arguments of mine that IÕve admitted were ßawed. > DeckerÕs site shows his version of what was then called Area One. Decker put together arguments from many sources, including your Several points need to be made about this: 1. The Area One result itself was *correct*. You were the first to state it. Decker gives you ample credit for it. 2. But you never gave a correct proof of the Area One result! That was done by the late John Rickard. You had an incorrect argument and you never understood why it was wrong. The central proof in DeckerÕs website is RickardÕs proof, not yours. 3. Decker later added commentary on Area Two. The Area Two argument never made sense to me or, I think, to Decker. To my knowledge, you never admitted - till just recently - that the Area Two argument was incorrect. You just abandoned it and walked away, as you have often done with other arguments. If you can cite a post of yours from around the time Decker posted his Area Two summary, acknowledging that your Area Two argument was incorrect, I will gladly acknowledge making a mistake here. 4. Dik WinterÕs post shows that one of your arguments is incorrect by emulating every step of it for an equation closely resembling FermatÕs equation, but for which the Fermat result is false. Dik many, many times asked you to comment on his posted argument and say what was wrong with it. I donÕt recall that you ever gave a satisfactory reply. Again for the most part you simply ignored DikÕs requests. And to my knowledge, again till just recently, I donÕt think you acknowledged that Dik was right and that your argument at that time was wrong. I believe that again you just abandoned it and walked away. If you can refute me on this, please quote a post from that time. Dik may also want to comment. You have similarly walked away without resolution from many past arguments. One of the most recent involved your claims regarding factorizations of the product of two large primes. A counterexample was found to your first claims almost immediately. You modified the claim slightly. Again a counterexample was found. You modified the claim again. And *again* a counterexample was found. Finally you simply abandoned the idea. You never acknowledged that your basic idea was wrong. Similarly in a recent argument with Virgil centered on coprimeness. Virgil presented an absolutely unambiguous, step-by-step proof. You denied that it was correct. You said that Virgil was assuming what he claimed to prove, i.e., that he was using a circular argument. That was incorrect. Virgil was right and you were wrong. Others, including Arturo, joined in. Finally you just walked away, never actually admitting a mistake. The most recent argument about (1 + sqrt(-167))/2: here you did admit a mistake. The mistake was in your argument that there is a core error in current mathematics. You admitted an error regarding RamsayÕs example, but you have *not* admitted the obvious fact that that example, as well as Rick DeckerÕs and others, completely undermines your core error claims. You continue to maintain, really with no argument at all, that there is a core error in algebraic number theory. Given your pattern of behavior, there is good reason to maintain old websites pointing out your mistakes. Of course vast numbers of them are out there in the sci.math archives. Perhaps someone should maintain a website of urlÕs to posts where you have admitted mistakes, or, more importantly, to posts by you with obviously erroneous claims that you later just abandoned with no comment. Or posts where you indulge in screaming obscenities. An index of such would be useful for future reference. > The insinuation from that page given that it calls me a crank is that > IÕm holding on to these ideas that have been proven to be wrong. I am not. > I believe you did for a very long time. > and Rick Decker present on their pages are correct. I admit freely > that both arguments shown are ßawed. > When and where did you first acknowledge this? > Now then, why are these people maintaining web pages of old arguments > of mine long dropped down the toilet by me? > Because no one ever actually heard them plopping into the water? > Possibly they wish to maintain that because I have failed arguments > IÕm crazy. > Doubtful. You may be, but erroneous arguments donÕt prove it. Otherwise we would all be crazy. > Or possibly theyÕre trying to make sure no one forgets that I had > these attempts that didnÕt work. > DeckerÕs website actually gives you a fair amount of credit. Most of the argument presented there is correct. At one time you thanked Decker profusely for translating your work into correct mathematical style! > I say theyÕre assholes who will maintain their sites indefinitely out > of personal animosity towards me. Well the feeling is mutual, I hate them too. Rick DeckerÕs page is especially egregious in that he maintains it on > the Hamilton College website. Now IÕve contacted Hamilton College to > complain about his webpage, but they trust him. > They should. There is nothing wrong in what he said. Why did you contact them? IsnÕt there a question of free speech and/or academic freedom here? Are you trying to subvert that? > Again, the pages noted contained OLD ßawed arguments of mine that > have long been dropped. Rick Decker and Dik Winter are just a > particular type of animal, willing to push things long past the point > where you should just let go. > Some things are valuable for purely historical reasons. Actually, I think Dik probably left his website out there because he forgot about it. ItÕs also possible he thought, since you may have never renounced that argument, that you might try to go back to it. After you started complaining about it, he was not going to take it down simply because he probably doesnÕt like being pushed around. If you hadnÕt got upset about it, it might have died a natural death. > Rick Decker has included his college in this as well, and IÕve > notified them, but for the moment Hamilton College is supporting their > professor. > Good for them! Nora B. James Harris === Subject: Re: Old Arguments, Dik Winter and Rick Decker well thought out rebutal. Nora B. Gawd Nora, if youÕre not single do you have sister? or a daughter? or a good female friend whoÕs just like you? day! Ivan. === Subject: Re: Old Arguments, Dik Winter and Rick Decker > Just now I went to the website: > > http://www.crank.net/harris.html > > and noticed that ßame website put up by Erik Max Francis who > apparently is the sole instigator and maintainer has links to two > webpages maintained by Dik Winter and Rick Decker where they put up > OLD arguments of mine that IÕve admitted were ßawed. > > The insinuation from that page given that it calls me a crank is that > IÕm holding on to these ideas that have been proven to be wrong. I do not think so. It calls you a crank because you do not see the proofs that show that you are wrong. You indulge into calling those who show you are wrong liars and whatever. You *never* go into the showings. > I am not. You are. Remember the time it took you to acknowledge Keith RamsayÕs counter-example? You thought you were right, so you called Keith Ramsay a liar, as you did everyone who pointed you to that counter- example. An early verification would have spared you a lot of embarassment. > and Rick Decker present on their pages are correct. I admit freely > that both arguments shown are ßawed. Note that my pages do *not* state that you still hold to that viewpoint. They merely show the way you are reasoning. > Now then, why are these people maintaining web pages of old arguments > of mine long dropped down the toilet by me? I have posted that already earlier, but for some reason what I write does not enter your brain anywhere. > Possibly they wish to maintain that because I have failed arguments > IÕm crazy. Wrong. Everybody has failed arguments on occasion, but your fierce defence of them in view of opposition and sometimes actual proofs of the opposite make you a crank. > Or possibly theyÕre trying to make sure no one forgets that I had > these attempts that didnÕt work. Do you have an attempt now that *does* work? > I say theyÕre assholes who will maintain their sites indefinitely out > of personal animosity towards me. No, my animosity is not to you, it is to your attitude. I put them on because your infinite repetition of denying what was proven. > Well the feeling is mutual, I hate them too. In that case it is not mutual. > Rick DeckerÕs page is especially egregious in that he maintains it on > the Hamilton College website. Now IÕve contacted Hamilton College to > complain about his webpage, but they trust him. As Jesse pointed out, mine would be more egregious. (Sorry Jesse, when you came along as a subordinate of some US Army officer, I just ducked.) > Again, the pages noted contained OLD ßawed arguments of mine that > have long been dropped. Rick Decker and Dik Winter are just a > particular type of animal, willing to push things long past the point > where you should just let go. I would think you are long past that point already a long time ago. > Rick Decker has included his college in this as well, and IÕve > notified them, but for the moment Hamilton College is supporting their > professor. Pray report to my institute, and I will see what will happen. -- dik t. winter, cwi, kruislaan 413, 1098 sj amsterdam, nederland, +31205924131 home: bovenover 215, 1025 jn amsterdam, nederland; http://www.cwi.nl/~dik/ === Subject: Re: Old Arguments, Dik Winter and Rick Decker ... > As has been mentioned many times, failed arguments are not > necessarily bad. In fact, Lagrange did a similar thing when > he published a long paper on an approach to solve the > quintic equation by radicals. I believe that this paper > was crucial in helping Galois to develop his theory. And I maintain that a paper publishing failed attempts would have its uses, if the failed attempts are accmpanied with the reason why the attempt failed. Especially in the history of FLT failed attempts have lead to quite a few interesting leads in mathematics, because it was seen that the reasoning was not sound, and it was acknowledged. Ideals solved the problem of non-unique factorisation, a first general block to a simple solution. The next was the finding of special primes, which lead to the class field numbers. I would have hoped that most would-be solvers of FLT would have perused the history of failed attempts... -- dik t. winter, cwi, kruislaan 413, 1098 sj amsterdam, nederland, +31205924131 home: bovenover 215, 1025 jn amsterdam, nederland; http://www.cwi.nl/~dik/ === Subject: Re: Old Arguments, Dik Winter and Rick Decker > Now then, why are these people maintaining web pages of old arguments > of mine long dropped down the toilet by me? > Possibly they wish to maintain that because I have failed arguments > IÕm crazy. Nope. ItÕs because you defended those argument vigorously, passionately and hysterically to the point of verbally assaulting and threatening those who found the ßaws originally. ThatÕs the proof that you are crazy. > James Often in error, but never in doubt. Harris -- There are two things you must never attempt to prove: the unprovable -- and the obvious. -- Democracy: The triumph of popularity over principle. -- http://www.crbond.com === Subject: Re: a simple algebra question about inverses > how does f(x)= (1-x)/x become f^-1(x)= 1/(x+1) the farthest i can get is x= 1-y/y and i get stuck there. Likewise how does x= (y+4)/(y-3) simplify to y=(3x+4)/(x-1) iÕm sorry if this is an inappropriate place to post this question, but > Given y = f(x) = (a*x+b)/(c*x+d), with a*c <> b*d, one can solve for x as a function of y as follows: y = (a*x+b)/(c*x+d) y*(c*x+d) = (a*x + b) c*x*y + d*y = a*x + b c*x*y - a*x = -d*y + b x*(c*y - a) = -d*y + b x = (-d*y + b)/(c*y - a) === Subject: Re: a simple algebra question about inverses >how does f(x)= (1-x)/x >become f^-1(x)= 1/(x+1) >the farthest i can get is x= 1-y/y and i get stuck there. xy = 1 - y xy + y = 1 (x+1)y = 1 y = 1/(x+1) >Likewise how does x= (y+4)/(y-3) simplify to y=(3x+4)/(x-1) Now see if you can do that one. -- Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Cortland County, New York, USA http://OakRoadSystems.com An expense does not have to be required to be considered necessary. -- IRS Form 1040 line 23 instructions === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations message The law allows fair use. You are not the law. Dramatic, but idiotic. Common practice on Usenet is that entire postings will be quoted as a > convenience to both the copier and the next reader. HeÕs not talking about Usenet; heÕs talking about web pages people set up. > As near as I can tell. heÕs complaining about people quotinf his postings to > usenet. I donÕt think he has anything else. Complaining about copying > usenet postings is like complaining about copying toilet paper patterns. But see the reference to Penrose suing the Kimberly Clark Corporation at http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Tiling.html -- Clive Tooth http://www.clivetooth.dk === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations > IÕve noticed people with webpages extensively quoting from posts IÕve > made and am now giving public notice that there is no right to copy > extensively, that is, to go beyond fair use, from my writings without > my express written permission. Well, practice what you preach, Harris. You have clearly lifted things from my website and those of others, and I quote: IÕve with a the is no to Maybe you can get away with that under some bull fair use clause, but plagiarizing with webpages and express written permission is obvious out-and-out theft. This is my notice to cease and desist. Other complainants can write to me about the potential for class action, whatever that is. My attorneys Dewey, Cheatham and Howe are on retainer. Servo === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations If James doesnÕt want his words repeated, stop printing to all the newsgroups and no one will use your crap. Don === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations > IÕve noticed people with webpages extensively quoting from posts IÕve > made and am now giving public notice that there is no right to copy > extensively, that is, to go beyond fair use, from my writings without > my express written permission. People putting up webpages exceeding fair usage are in violation of > international copyright law and may face prosecution to the full > extent of those laws. Let us know how that prosecution goes, will you? By posting to Usenet youÕre already giving thousands of NNTP servers permission (in fact, a request!) to make copies of your posts and distribute those copies to other servers and to any Usenet client who requests them. Personally, I think youÕd be insane to try to prosecute someone whose computer just makes copies of your posts for a little longer than usual or serves them up via a slightly different TCP-based protocol, but IÕve got no legal training and so IÕd love to see to what a court thinks about it. On the other hand, any legal action you undertake will just earn you much more negative publicity and cost you as much money as it costs your target, so maybe youÕll be less eager than I am to see a legal precedent set. Perhaps instead of trying to retroactively erase your own history, you might reconsider that history yourself, and see whether it can teach you any lessons about the lack of humility and the persecution complex displayed in your current writings. Oh, and please try to crosspost less next time. --- Roy Stogner === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations > Common practice on Usenet is that entire postings will be quoted as a > convenience to both the copier and the next reader. > > HeÕs not talking about Usenet; heÕs talking about web pages people set up. -- dik t. winter, cwi, kruislaan 413, 1098 sj amsterdam, nederland, +31205924131 home: bovenover 215, 1025 jn amsterdam, nederland; http://www.cwi.nl/~dik/ === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations You are right, unfortunatly the media we are using (internet digital etc) is still primative, and Copyright protection?? years from that one. The best is as you ask/request just act IAW....... (quote from posting by James Harris ///////////////////////// //////////// ////////////////////////////// > IÕve noticed people with webpages extensively quoting from posts IÕve > made and am now giving public notice that there is no right to copy > extensively, that is, to go beyond fair use, from my writings without > my express written permission. > People putting up webpages exceeding fair usage are in violation of > international copyright law and may face prosecution to the full > extent of those laws. > And remember those laws are *international* as I suspect some of you > in countries other than the United States may feel safe. > However, I am reminding you that you are to obey the law wherever you > may be, or you may find out just how great the reach of those laws > are. > Why not just act in accordance with them without stressing me to have > to go after specific people? > James Harris === Subject: Re: Public Notice: Copyright Violations > IÕve noticed people with webpages extensively quoting from posts IÕve > made and am now giving public notice that there is no right to copy > extensively, that is, to go beyond fair use, from my writings without > my express written permission. The fact that you have no idea what constitutes fair use says a lot > here. > Even *internationally*. Well, it is so unfair if you point out his errors to him... === Subject: Re: Fixed Point Iteration - Matter of convergence. > I need to find the real root of the cubic equation x^3+9x-3=0. I managed to > used the fixed point iteration method of rewriting the equation as x=g(x) > where g(x)=(3-x^3)/9. > Using x0=1.0, i managed to perform four iterations using Xn+1=g(Xn) to find > the estimates as follows. > 1 0.2222222 > 2 0.3321140 > 3 0.3292631 > 4 0.3293670 > But given another scheme of > Xn+1=3-Xn^3-8Xn > Which is also correct but somewhat will not converge to the required root no > matter what starting value that I chose. For a fixpoint iteration formula to be convergent the absolute value of the derivative near the root need to be less than or equal to one. You start value needs to be in the range near the root where this is true. g(x) = 3 - x^3 -8x gÕ(x) = - 3x^2 - 8 max gÕ(x) = -8 This formula is divergent for all real x In the case of your first formula g(x) = (3 - x^3)/9 gÕ(x) = 3/9 * x^2 x < sqrt(9/3) <=> gÕ(x) < 1 Since 1 < sqrt(9/3) the formula is convergent for x0 = 1 //Mattias F. Aldaron -- Sigblock empty. By choice. === Subject: Re: Fixed Point Iteration - Matter of convergence. > For a fixpoint iteration formula to be convergent the absolute value of the > derivative near the root need to be less than or equal to one. You start value > needs to be in the range near the root where this is true. Naturally it should be less than one instead of less than or equal to one Apologies // Mattias -- Sigblock empty. By choice. === Subject: Re: JSH: My fear, consider this > ItÕs so sad that IÕve tried to come up with simple examples for so > long, and posters like Nora Baron, Dik Winter and Arturo Magidin > have *successfully* come back with their own posts and kept winning at > convincing you all that I was wrong! They frequently convince you that you were wrong too. ItÕs been so frustrating that IÕm terrified that they will just get > away with it again, so hereÕs another angle as I desperately try yet > again to get someone to care about whatÕs mathematically correct > knowing the kind of people who are out there to come right back and > push incorrect math. Previously I noted that I could use P(x) = (x+8a)(x+b), and ab = 1, so P(x) = x^2 + (8a + b)x + 8. Note: ab=1 implies a and b are units in whatever ring youÕre in. And I considered 8a + b = 17, as then you have 8/b + b = 17, so b^2 - 17b + 8 = 0. Which implies that b = (17 + sqrt(257))/2 or b = (17 - sqrt(257))/2. This implies a = 2/(17+sqrt(257)) so a is a root of: 8a^2 -17a + 1 = 0 So, a is not an algebraic integer. Just worth mentioning. Now imagine *any* non-unit factor f in the ring of algebraic integers, > like 1+i that might be a factor of b, and let b = fz, and substitute > and you get f^2 z^2 - 17fz + 8 = 0, so f z^2 - 17z + 8/f = 0 and notice you STILL have that f on the front. You mean in the left term? I donÕt want to hear that it isnÕt applicable because f isnÕt an > integer, as if you will have to get a polynomial reducible over Q if > you pick the right f, as thatÕs just bogus. The problem is that 17. For it to work, you need to have something > even! What problem? YouÕve done a manipulation. Since b is a factor of 8, so is f. WhatÕs the problem? You say you want something to work: what? IÕm so damned tired. I canÕt be sure if anyone will listen to me. > Arturo Magidin or Dik Winter or Nora Baron or Rick Decker will come > back like they have before, now wonÕt they? You havenÕt stated a problem, just done a substitution and some manipulations. [rant deleted] -- Will Twentyman email: wtwentyman at copper dot net === Subject: Re: Core error proof, simpler, shorter > It turns out you can prove that thereÕs an error in core with rather > basic math, using a quadratic: Let P(x) = (x+8a)(x+b), and ab = 1, so P(x) = x^2 + (8a + b)x + 8. Then a = 1/b and b = 1/a and to highlight the simple case let (8a + b) = 9, and substituting > with a = 1/b gives, 8(1/b) + b = 9, so 8 + b^2 = 9b, so b^2 - 9b + 8 = (b-8)(b-1) = 0. But why two solutions? Obviously, you can just have a=1/8, and get (x + 8(1/8))(x + 8) = (x + 8)(x + 1) so itÕs trivially easy whatÕs going on with those two solutions. But letÕs make it interesting by considering 8a + b = 17, as then you > have 8/b + b = 17, so b^2 - 17b + 8 = 0, but here itÕs really interesting as checking with the quadratic > formula, I have b = (17 +/- sqrt(257))/2 and mathematicians teach that *now* something significant has happened > as that is irrational, and now consider what happens if we now solve > for ÔaÕ. Using now b=1/a, 8a + 1/a = 17, so 8a^2 - 17a + 1 = 0. BUT 8a^2 - 17a + 1 is a primitive non-monic polynomial irreducible > over Q! That means that Ôa*cannot* be an algebraic integer, as algebraic > integers cannot be roots of primitive non-monic polynomials > irreducible over Q! But notice that ÔbIS an algebraic integer as itÕs the root of a > monic polynomial with integer coefficient. Solving 8a^2 - 17a + 1 = 0 with the quadratic formula gives a = (17 +/- sqrt(257))/16 but itÕs clear that *only* one of those roots can be like 1/8 before, > while the other is like 8 from before, but *neither* is an algebraic > integer! YouÕre mixing your roots. Both are like 1/8, while both bÕs are like 8 from before. So whatÕs the core error? The assumptions of some mathematicians would mean that P(x) = (x+8a)(x+b), is impossible in an ring where Ôaand Ôbhave properties like > integers, because itÕs impossible in the ring of algebraic integers, > if ab = 1 and (8a + b) is an integer, when the result is a polynomial > irreducible over Q that has Ôaas a root! I have no idea what you are trying to say in this sentence. Perhaps if you stated the properties and what is claimed to be impossible it would help. See the odd illogic that has been behind posters arguing with me? No. I donÕt see that youÕve made a clear statement of the core error. Clearly there isnÕt anything special about that case besides our > inability to *look* at the roots because of the irreducibility, unlike > with integers! You clearly identified the roots. What do you mean by look at the roots if not that? ItÕs an integer prejudice, which is kind of funny now, but also silly. It turns out that there *has* to be a ring beyond algebraic integers, > which I call the object ring, where thereÕs no problem. There are plenty of rings that are extensions of the algebraic integers. WhatÕs your point? Note: the above statement you made makes it clear you have not studied rings. Now you can fight the core error for all youÕre worth, and youÕll just > be silly. What core error? You havenÕt stated one clearly enough to try to fight it. -- Will Twentyman email: wtwentyman at copper dot net === Subject: determinant problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OEFBx11199; Hi everybody!!! I have some interesting problem for solving: A, B are real square matrices such that A2001 = 0 and AB = A + B. Show that det B = 0. attention. Bye!!! === Subject: Re: determinant problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OKkJC16049; by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) with ESMTP id i1OKfti15842 by legacy.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.10 $, legacy) id i1OKft010250 Hi jane, did you perhaps mean A^(2001) = 0 ? If so, consider taking the equation AB = B + A, and multiplying by A, on both sides, a *few* times (this sounds like a homework question so I want to avoid giving you a complete solution), then using the determinant. >Hi everybody!!! > I have some interesting problem for solving: > A, B are real square matrices such that A2001 = 0 and AB = A + B. >Show that det B = 0. >attention. >Bye!!! === Subject: Riddle by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OEF7d11032; The person who makes it doesnÕt sell it. The person who sells it doesnÕt use it. The person who uses it doesnÕt know it. What is it? === Subject: Re: help figuring a math problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OEF6R11005; >how do i figure this out :a tool room has 36 pairs of gloves in stock >at the end of each week, and it obtains 44 pairs from the factory >each week. it distributes 32 pairs a week. in how many weeks will >the tool room have 156 pairs of gloves in stock? answer is in 10 >weeks but how do i get the answer HereÕs how I would do the problem. The tool room gets 44 pairs every week and gives out only 32 pairs: it gains 44-32= 12 pairs of gloves every week. The tool room starts with 36 pairs and we want to get up to 156 pairs. That means we have to gain 156- 36= 120 pairs of gloves. Gain 12 pairs every week, it will take 120/12= 10 weeks to do that. === Subject: differentiation problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OEFCL11209; Hi everybody!!! I tried to solve this problem: f(x) is a differentiable function on [a, b] such that f(x)2 + f Ô(x)2 > 0 for all x in [a, b]. Show that the function has only finitely many distinct roots If you have some ideas about it, write please- iÕll be grateful for Bye!!! === Subject: Re: differentiation problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OGa1R25475; by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) with ESMTP id i1OGUei25154 by legacy.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.10 $, legacy) id i1OGUe011483 >Hi everybody!!! >I tried to solve this problem: > f(x) is a differentiable function on [a, b] such that f(x)2 + f >Õ(x)2 >> 0 for all x in [a, b]. Show that the function has only finitely >many >distinct roots >If you have some ideas about it, write please- iÕll be grateful for >Bye!!! Hi Jane, assume f has infinitely many distinct roots in [a,b]. LetÕs choose an infinite countable number of them and arrange them in a sequence z_n. Because [a,b] is compact, there exists a subsequence z_n_k of z_n which converges to a z* in [a,b]. We may assume z_n_k <> z* for all k (z* can only appear once in z_n_k since z_i <> z_j for i <> j). Since f is continuous in [a,b], f(z*) = f(lim (k->oo) z_n_k) = lim (k->oo) f(z_n_k) = 0. Now, f is differentiable at z*, and because (f(z_n_k)-f(z*))/(z_n_k - z*) = (0-0)/(z_n_k - z*) = 0 for all k, it follows that fÕ(z*) = 0. So f(z*)^2 + fÕ(z*)^2 = 0, contradicting f(x)^2 + fÕ(x)^2 > 0 for all x in [a,b]. Best wishes Torsten. === Subject: game theory? IÕve been wondering recently, in video games, if it is best to attack people with high health and high attack first, or if it is better to attack the people with low health and low attack first. I realize that this answer wouldnÕt be the same for every situation, but there would be some point at which who is better to attack switches. ItÕs also occurred to me, that you arenÕt guaranteed to do x damage to everyone all the time, but that x is the mean damage done in an attack (which applies to both the player and attacker). This all sounds a lot like something that would be described by game theory. Is there any part of game theory, or of any other theory, that has analyzed this at all? Jeremy === Subject: Re: game theory? >IÕve been wondering recently, in video games, if it is best to attack people >with high health and high attack first, or if it is better to attack the >people with low health and low attack first. I realize that this answer >wouldnÕt be the same for every situation, but there would be some point at >which who is better to attack switches. ItÕs also occurred to me, that you >arenÕt guaranteed to do x damage to everyone all the time, but that x is the >mean damage done in an attack (which applies to both the player and >attacker). This all sounds a lot like something that would be described by >game theory. Is there any part of game theory, or of any other theory, that >has analyzed this at all? No, but in most games damaged enemies do not get weaker (there is no incapacitation, except maybe the time to drink a healing potion). Therefore, all else being equal, the standard strategy is to concentrate on enemies you can kill quickly. However, many quirks exist, depending on the particular game: - Where enemies can summon others, they should often be killed first. - Where harmless enemies can block the attacks of dangerous ones, leave them alive to get in the way. - Where dead enemies leave ÔpresentsÕ, kill all you can, grab the goodies and run away. - Tactically, you often want to find a corner where the number of attackers are limited. ..and so forth. Gerry Quinn -- http://bindweed.com Screensavers, Games, Kaleidoscopes Download free trial versions === Subject: Finding a meaningful Center of a data set by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OG6i822923; by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) with ESMTP id i1OG3wi22613 by legacy.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.10 $, legacy) id i1OG3v007899 Hi there, IÕm working on starting a site that organizes game tournaments between teams of players. Each match affects individual ladder points based on the formula: Player Win = 100 * (current ladder rank of opponant / current ladder rank) Player Loss = 50 * (current ladder rank of opponant / current ladder rank) So you gain 100 times the proportion of your skill (measured in your ladder points) versus your opponantÕs skill... OR you lose 50 times the the same proportion. ItÕs better to win than it is bad to lose. ie. You have a rank of 100, and you play someone with a rank of 120. You win. You get 100 * 120/100 points, or 120, and the loser loses 50 * 120/100 or 60 points. If you had lost, he wouldÕve gained 84 points, while you would lose 42 points. ThatÕs the easy part. The tough part is when you try to derive a score for a team based on the member ranks. A simple average wonÕt work, because it discourages new recruiting -- who wants a 0 thrown into your team average? Also, if you have one player who is awesome, and the rest are duds, how can we measure the true overall team skill? Median isnÕt sensitive enough. IÕve tried all kinds of approaches with other measures... How I do a weighted average on a set of member scores, so that the values closest to center count for more than the values further away from center? So if you have a clan with 10 guys above 1000, they can recruit a new player and that new playerÕs 0 will only count for a little bit in the average? Alternatively, if you had a clan of guys ranked 20 with one 1000, his score only counts for a little bit. At the same time, the clan score must reßect changes in the memberÕs score (not stifße the score from going up). === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker Hey Harris, it doesnÕt look as if you were getting anywhere in math, besides giving the crowds big laughs. Why donÕt you give a shot at data compression? That is an area whith big bucks to be made. I mean, forget about that math for profit crap youÕre running, such a pitiful enterprise, and have a look at the data compression companies which keep popping up every six months or so! Seems there are enough suckers willing to sink their money into harebrained schemes if you present them with a half decent convincing sounding argument. Over there at comp.compression, the chair of the chief crackpot is empty since Jules Gilbert seems to have evaporated, so you can make yourself comfty in it. And guess what? you can tell all your friends here that youÕre moving and they can come along, isnÕt that great? Harris, you really break oneÕs heart, you are such a sad figure. Have you seen a doctor? IsnÕt there anything they can do for you? > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ Now so far Hamilton College is defending DeckerÕs right to put up the > webpage, and IÕm not saying he doesnÕt have that right! But he needs to at least reßect basic facts, like that IÕve admitted > the argument is ßawed. If he does not, IÕll push the case that heÕs deliberately misleading > readers, with malice aforethought, and depending on the Hamilton > College name and his position there so heÕs *making* the school > responsible. > James Harris === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using the ring of algebraic integers for R. However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted same, and have dropped that approach!!! ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic integers!!! Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been hollering about it for months? Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite the bullet and give complete information. ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving relevant information. James Harris === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. Your view of fairness has always be warped out of true. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. Are you suggesting that he should get a non-college webpage URL just to piss on you? For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to > problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using > the ring of algebraic integers for R. However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted > same, and have dropped that approach!!! ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic > integers!!! The only problems with the Algebaic Integers is that they are beyond JSHÕs understanding. > Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been > hollering about it for months? Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite > the bullet and give complete information. As I recollect, there are hundreds of questions that have been put to JSH which he never answered. Sauce for the goose! ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a > negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* > he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving > relevant information. He has no more such an obligation than you have. And you have certainly not met any such obligation, so why shopuld you require him to do what you wonÕt do? === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ > I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: > In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to > problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using > the ring of algebraic integers for R. > However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted > same, and have dropped that approach!!! > ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic > integers!!! James, there is no problem with the ring of algebraic integers. All of your attempts to show a problem have been mathmatically refuted. I thought you had dropped this. If you have another example, please give it a shot. I think your last post was ItÕs so sad that IÕve tried to come up with simple examples for so long, and posters like Nora Baron, Dik Winter and Arturo Magidin have *successfully* come back with their own posts and kept winning at convincing you all that I was wrong! Yes, they have *successfully* come back with their own posts. I wish you could understand that they are not Ôagainst you, they are trying to help you with the math. ThatÕs what they do on this forum. > Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been > hollering about it for months? > Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite > the bullet and give complete information. You would not like the Ôcomplete informationhe would have to add. DeckerÕs added note is precisely true. Did you want him to add , but his every attempt to do so to this date has been shown to be incorrect.? KeithK > ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a > negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* > he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving > relevant information. > James Harris === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to > problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using > the ring of algebraic integers for R. However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted > same, and have dropped that approach!!! ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic > integers!!! Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been > hollering about it for months? Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite > the bullet and give complete information. ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a > negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* > he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving > relevant information. > James Harris Call the army! Call the army! === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker >> You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about >> the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math >> argument. >> >> It seems to me thatÕs only fair. >> >> ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the >> vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. >> >> For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the >> webpage: >> >> http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ >I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: >In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to >problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using >the ring of algebraic integers for R. >However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted >same, and have dropped that approach!!! >ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic >integers!!! Guffaw. The problem you were going on about for months you finally dropped. The current problem is no problem at all - thereÕs simply no explanation in all that ab = 1 stuff of whatÕs going wrong. >Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been >hollering about it for months? YouÕd prefer he mention _all_ the idiocies youÕve ever posted here, instead of just the ones that are relevant to his text? >Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite >the bullet and give complete information. >ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a >negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* >he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving >relevant information. >James Harris ************************ David C. Ullrich === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. For those who wonder what IÕm talking about, hereÕs a link to the > webpage: http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~rdecker/FLT/ > I just checked it and apparently Decker added a note at the end: > In the two years since this page was produced, James has admitted to > problems with his approach and attempted to recast his arguments using > the ring of algebraic integers for R. > However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted > same, and have dropped that approach!!! > ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic > integers!!! > Now like Decker doesnÕt know about that, eh? As if I havenÕt been > hollering about it for months? > Decker here, instead of trying half-measures, should instead just bite > the bullet and give complete information. > ThatÕs the role you place upon yourself when you decide to play a > negative card. If he wants to criticize me, fine, but at a *minimum* > he has an ethical obligation to not mislead others by not giving > relevant information. To rephrase this slightly... Aww Mommy, I made a teensy mistake and that NASTY ickle boy over there keeps telling people about it. He is being HOWWIBLE to me. Make him stop, Mommy! Now!! === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > However, while itÕs true that I *attempted* I failed, and admitted > same, and have dropped that approach!!! > ThatÕs how I found out the problem with the freaking ring of algebraic > integers!!! No, you didnÕt. You have simply made other errors, which you are now defending as vigorously as you did the previous ones. > James Often in error, but never in doubt. Harris -- There are two things you must never attempt to prove: the unprovable -- and the obvious. -- Democracy: The triumph of popularity over principle. -- http://www.crbond.com === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. It seems to me thatÕs only fair. ItÕs just plain pissedness to push failures in someoneÕs face from the > vantage point of your college, which is what youÕre doing. Would you expunge the story of the tower of Babel from the Bible because it was a failure? === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > You donÕt have to remove the webpage if you wish to be obsessive about > the issue, but at least update it to note that IÕve dropped that math > argument. I did so. What I am wondering now about, is how you came to ask me about The dates could quite plainly be seen on those pages, so why the question? -- dik t. winter, cwi, kruislaan 413, 1098 sj amsterdam, nederland, +31205924131 home: bovenover 215, 1025 jn amsterdam, nederland; http://www.cwi.nl/~dik/ === Subject: Re: JSH: Behave Rick Decker > Now so far Hamilton College is defending DeckerÕs right to put up the > webpage, and IÕm not saying he doesnÕt have that right! > But he needs to at least reßect basic facts, like that IÕve admitted > the argument is ßawed. > If he does not, IÕll push the case that heÕs deliberately misleading > readers, with malice aforethought, and depending on the Hamilton > College name and his position there so heÕs *making* the school ThatÕs hilarious! This is the same threat you made to those who identified your argument is ßawed in the first place. First you threaten anyone who claims you are wrong, then when you finally admit you are wrong, you threaten everyone who posts your argument. > James Often in error, but never in doubt. Harris -- What a maroon! -- Bugs Bunny.. -- Democracy: The triumph of popularity over principle. -- http://www.crbond.com === Subject: math problem by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) id i1OLgqM21690; by support1.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.9 primary) with ESMTP id i1OLfNi21531 by legacy.mathforum.org (8.11.6/8.11.6/The Math Forum, $Revision: 1.10 $, legacy) id i1OLfNT18046 well if it gets 44 pairs a week and distributes 32 that leaves 12 pair a week now 12*10=120 pairs of gloves in ten weeks and you already have 36 now you add 120 plus 36 giving you the 156 pairs that is is asking for. 12(P) * 10(w) + 36 = 156 total pair. p=pairs a week w=weeks